illogical attitude <Chinese>不自然姿勢（癔癥性癲癇）
illusion <Chinese>錯覺
imbecility <Chinese>癡愚
imipramine <Chinese>丙咪嗪
impinge <Chinese>侵犯
impotence <Chinese>陽萎
incisura <Chinese>切跡
incitogram <Chinese>沖動發(fā)放
inclusion body encephalitis <Chinese>包涵體腦炎
incomplete hemianopia <Chinese>不全偏盲
incongruous hemianopia <Chinese>非對稱性同側(cè)偏盲
incontinence <Chinese>失禁
incoordination <Chinese>失協(xié)調(diào)
increased intracranial pressure <Chinese>顱內(nèi)壓增高
indenolol <Chinese>茚心安
indomethacin <Chinese>吲哚美辛（消炎痛）
indusium griseum <Chinese>灰被
infantile dementia <Chinese>嬰兒癡呆
infantile encephalopathy <Chinese>嬰兒腦病
infantile hemiplegia <Chinese>嬰兒偏癱
infantile myopathy <Chinese>嬰兒肌病
inferior cerebellar peduncle <Chinese>小腦下腳
inferior colliculus <Chinese>下丘
inferior fovea <Chinese>下凹
inferior frontal gyrus <Chinese>額下回
inferior frontal suleus <Chinese>額下溝
inferior horn of lateral ventricle <Chinese>側(cè)腦室下角
inferior longitudinal fasciculus <Chinese>下縱束
inferior petrosal sinus <Chinese>巖下竇
inferior quadrigeminal brachium <Chinese>下丘臂
inferior sagittal sinus <Chinese>下矢狀竇
inferior tempotal gyrus <Chinese>顳下回
inferior tempotal suleus <Chinese>顳下溝
infundibular recess <Chinese>漏斗隱窩
infundibulum <Chinese>漏斗
infusion <Chinese>注射
inhibitory area <Chinese>抑制區(qū)
inhibitory postsynaptic potential <Chinese>抑制性突觸后電位
initial segment of axon <Chinese>軸突起始段
inoccipitia <Chinese>枕葉缺失
inosine <Chinese>肌苷
inositol nicotinate <Chinese>煙酸肌醇酯
inositol <Chinese>肌醇
insidious <Chinese>隱襲的
instantaneous <Chinese>瞬時
insula <Chinese>島葉
insula， island of Reil <Chinese>腦島
insulin <Chinese>胰島素
intention neuralgia <Chinese>肋間神經(jīng)痛
intention spasm <Chinese>意向性痙攣
intention tremor <Chinese>意向性震顫
interferon <Chinese>干擾素
interleukin-2 <Chinese>白細(xì)胞介素-2
intermediolateral column <Chinese>中間柱
intermesenteric plexus <Chinese>腸系膜間叢
intermittent claudication <Chinese>間歇性跛行
intermittent cramp <Chinese>間歇性痙攣
intermittent <Chinese>間歇
internal band of Baillarger <Chinese>拜勞格氏內(nèi)帶
internal capsule <Chinese>內(nèi)囊
internal granular layer <Chinese>內(nèi)顆粒層（大腦皮質(zhì)）
internal limiting membrane <Chinese>內(nèi)界膜
internal medullary lamina <Chinese>內(nèi)髓板
internal meningitis <Chinese>硬腦膜內(nèi)層炎
internal pyramidal layer <Chinese>內(nèi)錐體層（大腦皮質(zhì)）
internuclear ophthamoplegia <Chinese>核間性眼肌麻痹
interoceptor <Chinese>內(nèi)感受器
interpeduncal fossa <Chinese>腳間窩
interpeduncular cistern <Chinese>腳間池
intersegmental reflex <Chinese>節(jié)段間反射
interventricular foramen <Chinese>室間孔
intracephalic <Chinese>腦內(nèi)的
intracerebellar <Chinese>小腦內(nèi)的
intracerebral <Chinese>大腦內(nèi)的
intracranial pressure <Chinese>顱內(nèi)壓
intracranial <Chinese>顱內(nèi)的
intradural <Chinese>硬腦膜內(nèi)的
intrameningeal <Chinese>腦膜內(nèi)的
intraneural plexus <Chinese>神經(jīng)內(nèi)叢
intraneural <Chinese>神經(jīng)內(nèi)的
intraparietal suleus <Chinese>頂內(nèi)溝
intrasegmental reflex <Chinese>節(jié)段內(nèi)反射
involuntary <Chinese>不隨意
involution syndrome <Chinese>更年期綜合征
ipsilateral <Chinese>同側(cè)
iris <Chinese>虹膜
ischaemia <Chinese>缺血
ischemic cerebrovascular disease <Chinese>缺血性腦血管病
ischemic infract <Chinese>缺血性梗塞
ischemic myelomalacia <Chinese>缺血性脊髓軟化
ischemic myopathy <Chinese>缺血性肌病
ischemic neuropathy <Chinese>缺血性神經(jīng)病
ischialgia <Chinese>坐骨神經(jīng)痛
isoniazid <Chinese>異煙肼
isoprinosine <Chinese>異丙肌苷
isothermognosis <Chinese>等溫感覺
isothiazine <Chinese>異噻嗪
jackknife seizure <Chinese>折刀狀發(fā)作
Jacobson's organ <Chinese>犁鼻器
Jakob-Creutzfeldt disease <Chinese>海綿狀腦病
jaw clenching <Chinese>牙關(guān)緊閉
jaw reflex <Chinese>下頜反射
jaw-winking reflex <Chinese>下頜瞬目反射
jerk nystagnmus <Chinese>跳動性眼球震顫
joint receptor <Chinese>關(guān)節(jié)感受器
Jolly's reaction <Chinese>約利反應(yīng)
juvenile gangliosidosis <Chinese>少年型神經(jīng)節(jié)苷脂沉積病
Kae's Bekhterev layer <Chinese>克斯——別赫捷列夫?qū)樱ù竽X皮層外粒層內(nèi)的纖維層）
Kae's feltwork <Chinese>克斯神經(jīng)纖維網(wǎng)（在大腦皮層內(nèi)）
Kae's line <Chinese>克斯線（大腦皮層外粒層內(nèi)的纖維層）
Kafka's test <Chinese>卡夫卡試驗（檢腦脊髓梅毒）
Kalmuk idiocy <Chinese>伸舌性白癡
Kaplan's test <Chinese>卡普蘭試驗（檢腦脊液球蛋白及白蛋白）
Kayser's disease <Chinese>肝豆?fàn)詈俗冃?br />Kearn-Sayer syndrome <Chinese>凱－塞綜合征
Kehrer's reflex <Chinese>克勒爾反射（聽瞼反射）
Kennedy's syndrome <Chinese>肯尼迪綜合征（腦前葉腫瘤征）
keraunoneurosis <Chinese>閃電性神經(jīng)病
kernicterus <Chinese>核黃疸
Kernig sign <Chinese>克氏征
Kernohan notch <Chinese>顳葉疝壓跡
kinesthesia <Chinese>運動覺
Klippel-Feil syndrome <Chinese>先天性頸椎缺少或融合
Klumpke paralysis <Chinese>臂叢麻痹的下叢型
Kluver-Bucy syndrome <Chinese>雙側(cè)顳葉切除綜合征
knee jerk <Chinese>膝反射
Kolliker's column <Chinese>肌原纖維
Kolliker's interstitial granules <Chinese>肌漿間質(zhì)粒
Kolliker's membrane <Chinese>蝸管網(wǎng)狀膜
Kolliker's nucleis <Chinese>脊髓中央灰質(zhì)
koniocortex <Chinese>粒狀皮層
Kopressoff's center <Chinese>排尿中樞
Korsakov syndrome <Chinese>虛構(gòu)－遺忘綜合征
Korte-Ballance operation <Chinese>科爾特——巴郎斯手術(shù)（面神經(jīng)舌下神經(jīng)吻合術(shù)）
Koshevnikoff's disease <Chinese>持續(xù)性不全癲癇
Krabbe leukodystrophy <Chinese>克拉勃腦白質(zhì)營養(yǎng)不良
Krause's line <Chinese>Z盤
Krishaber's disease <Chinese>腦——心綜合征
Kuf disease <Chinese>青少年型家族性黑蒙性白癡
Kummell disease <Chinese>脊柱壓縮性骨折
Kussmaul's aphasia <Chinese>有意識的失語
Kussmaul's paralysis <Chinese>急性熱病性多神經(jīng)炎
Kwashiorkor disease <Chinese>嚴(yán)重蛋白缺乏綜合征
kyphoscoliosis <Chinese>脊柱后側(cè)凸
kyphosis <Chinese>脊柱后凸
labetatal <Chinese>柳芐心胺
labryrinthine nystagmus <Chinese>迷路性眼球震顫
labyrinth <Chinese>迷路
labyrinthine reflex 迷路反射
labyrinthitis <Chinese>迷路炎
lachrymation <Chinese>流涎
lacrimal reflex <Chinese>沁淚反射
lacriml glands <Chinese>淚腺
lactasin <Chinese>乳酶生
actulose <Chinese>乳果糖