Breast cancer is killing 70 men a year in Britain, often because men are too shy or too ignorant about the symptoms to get medical help.

    breast cancer 乳腺癌　　ignorant adj. 無(wú)知的　　symptom n. 癥狀

    Prof Ian Fentiman, a leading cancer specialist from Guy's Hospital, London, said yesterday that 250 men are diagnosed with breast cancer every year.

    diagnose v. 診斷

    In a report in The Lancet he said: "There is evident need for national protocols for both information and support for men diagnosed with breast cancer." 

    Prof Fentiman added: "Half the men who get breast cancer in the United Kingdom are not diagnosed until their cancer is very advanced, and men are dying unnecessarily because they are unaware of the symptoms or because they are too embarrassed to seek help." 

    dying adj. 垂死的　　embarrassed adj. 尷尬的

    The most common signs of male breast cancer are a painless lump in the chest or a nipple which has turned inwards, but these are similar to the effects of gynaecomastia, a harmless swelling under the nipple.

    lump n. 腫塊　　nipple n. 乳頭　　gynaecomastia n. 男子女性型乳房

    中文：

    在英國(guó)，每年死于乳腺癌的男性大約為70人，因?yàn)槟行匀橄侔┗颊咄ǔＲ蚝π呋虿恢匾暥�最終導(dǎo)致病情延誤到晚期。 

    據(jù)英國(guó)《每日電訊報(bào)》2月17日?qǐng)?bào)道，倫敦蓋伊醫(yī)院的癌癥專(zhuān)家伊恩-芬蒂曼教授日前指出，英國(guó)每年約有250名男性被診斷出患有乳腺癌。芬蒂曼還說(shuō)：“英國(guó)許多男性都是在病情惡化后才被最終診斷出患有乳腺癌的，這是因?yàn)樗麄兒鲆暡∏榛蚝ε聦擂味�不去就醫(yī)的結(jié)果，本可以避免的死亡卻沒(méi)能避免。” 

    芬蒂曼曾在一份研究報(bào)告中呼吁：“國(guó)家應(yīng)當(dāng)給男性乳腺癌患者提供更多的信息和幫助。” 

    專(zhuān)家提醒說(shuō)，男性乳腺癌最顯著的癥狀是在胸部或乳頭處出現(xiàn)無(wú)痛的腫塊，而當(dāng)出現(xiàn)諸如腫塊和腫脹感、皮膚凹陷和起皺、乳頭內(nèi)陷、乳頭或者乳房皮膚泛紅、乳頭大小異常或乳頭溢液時(shí)，就應(yīng)盡快去看醫(yī)生。